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Theory not only formulates what we know but also tells us what we want to know, that is, the questions to which an answer is needed.
Answers
Theory
Want
The functions of the family in a highly differentiated society are not to be interpreted as functions directly on behalf of the society, but on behalf of personality.
Behalf
Function
Personality
If capitalism begins as the practical idealism of the aspiring bourgeoisie, it ends ... as an orgy of materialism.
Bourgeoisie
Ends
Materialism
Sociology should... be thought of as a science of action-of the ultimate common value element in its relations to the other elements of action.
Action
Elements
Science
A gloss is a total system of perception and language.
Gloss
Language
Perception
The importance of certain problems concerning the facts will be inherent in the structure of the system.
Facts
Problem
Structure
If observed facts of undoubted accuracy will not fit any of the alternatives it leaves open, the system itself is in need of reconstruction.
Alternatives
Facts
Needs
The part an actor played on stage was once written on a separate roll of paper.
Actors
Paper
Stage
Science is intimately integrated with the whole social structure and cultural tradition. They mutually support one other-only in certain types of society can science flourish, and conversely without a continuous and healthy development and application of science such a society cannot function properly.
Health
Science
Support
If there are four equations and only three variables, and no one of the equations is derivable from the others by algebraic manipulation then there is another variable missing.
Missing
Three
Variables
Spencers god was Evolution, sometimes also called Progress.
Evolution
Progress
Sometimes
It is that of increasing knowledge of empirical fact, intimately combined with changing interpretations of this body of fact - hence changing general statements about it - and, not least, a changing a structure of the theoretical system.
Body
Facts
Structure
A theoretical system does not merely state facts which have been observed and that logically deducible relations to other facts which have also been observed.
Doe
Facts
States
Empirical interest will be in the facts so far as they are relevant to the solution of these problems.
Facts
Interest
Problem
A scientifically unimportant discovery is one which, however true and however interesting for other reasons, has no consequences for a system of theory with which scientists in that field are concerned.
Discovery
Interesting
Science
But the fact a person denies that he is theorising is no reason for taking him at his word and failing to investigate what implicit theory is involved in his statements.
Facts
Failing
Reason
But the scientific importance of a change in knowledge of fact consists precisely in j its having consequences for a system of theory.
Facts
Importance
Theory
The hypothesis may be put forward, to be tested by the s subsequent investigation, that this development has been in large part a matter of the reciprocal interaction of new factual insights and knowledge on the one hand with changes in the theoretical system on the other.
Development
Hands
May
It is probably safe to say that all the changes of factual knowledge which have led to the relativity theory, resulting in a very great theoretical development, are completely trivial from any point of view except their relevance to the structure of a theoretical system.
Development
Safe
Views
Special emphasis should be laid on this intimate interrelation of general statements about empirical fact with the logical elements and structure of theoretical systems.
Elements
Facts
Special
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